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How to Prevent Back
Pain
Simple lower back pain can be caused by straining the muscles,
tendon or ligaments of the lower back. Often this is a result
of heavy or awkward activity, especially if you are unused to
it. Here are some tips to help prevent you from injuring your
back, and becoming one of the millions of Americans who suffer
from lower back pain.
The most effective prevention is to take care as to how you
lift heavy objects. Do not try to lift any significant weight
by bending over the object. You should bend your knees and then
lift with your legs. Try to keep your back straight and hold
the object close to your body. It is important to avoid
twisting your body while lifting, which is the most common
cause of a slipped disk.
When moving heavy objects, pushing is less stressful than
pulling.
Routine activities, such as housework or gardening, can cause
back pain. Try to avoid standing flat-footed while bent over.
Placing one foot on a small stool or book while washing dishes
or ironing can reduce the strain on your back. When vacuuming,
try to move your whole body, using your legs to
push.
A sedentary lifestyle will contribute to back
problems.
Regular exercise will have great benefit to you. You should
consider a set of stretching and other exercises to improve the
flexibility and strength of the muscles which support your
lower back. These include the abdominal muscles, as well as
those in the legs and back. Simple exercises like partial
sit-ups and bridges can help prevent back pain throughout your
life. Obesity is a common cause of back pain. Aerobic exercise
can help manage weight concerns. Swimming, jogging or even
walking are all activities that will help you lose weight and
feel better. Before starting any vigorous activity, make sure
you do a proper warm-up with stretching.
In addition to exercise, a proper diet is essential in managing
your weight. However, there are also two nutrients, calcium and
vitamin D, that help build healthy and strong bones and prevent
osteoporosis, which can cause bone fractures that lead to back
pain.
Many people whose jobs involve sitting for long periods of time
experience back pain. It is important to get up and move around
regularly. If driving for long periods of time, take the time
to stop and get out of your vehicle.
Stretching your muscles and improving blood flow to your lower
body will help prevent back pain, as well as help keep you
alert for the rest of your trip.
Changing the position in which you sleep can also help prevent
back pain. The best positions are either to sleep lying on your
side with your legs bent, or lying on your back with a pillow
under your knees. A firm mattress is usually the best bet. A
sheet of plywood can be placed between the box spring and the
mattress in order to increase the firmness of your
bed.
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