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Massage Therapy and Back
Pain
A registered massage therapist is a trained in the assessment
and diagnosis of injuries of the soft tissue and joints of the
body. They use a blend of modern science and ancient
philosophies to treat many conditions. A massage therapist has
many potential treatments at their disposal. Massage therapy is
becoming more widely accepted in the medical community as a
credible treatment for many types of back pain. Studies have
shown that massage therapy can benefit back pain sufferers by
increasing blood flow and circulation, decreasing tension in
the muscles, reducing pain caused by tight muscles and even
improving sleep. Massage therapy can provide relief for many
common conditions that cause back pain, such as arthritis,
fibromyalgia, sports injuries and various other soft tissue
sprains and strains.
Massage is non-invasive and considered very low risk for most
people. In addition to physical benefits, massage is usually
very realaxing. This can have profound psychologically
benefits, particularly to someone suffering from chronic back
pain. Depression is a symptom of chronic pain. Massage is
thought to release endorphins, those natural chemical of the
body that make you feel good and act as pain suppressors.
It is estimated that 75% of healthcare providers have sent
patients of theirs to a massage therapist. If appropriate, you
may want to ask your physician for a referral to a massage
therapy professional in your area.
Most episodes of acute lower back pain are caused by muscle
strain, such as from lifting a heavy object, or a traumatic
injury like a sudden movement or a fall. The low back pain can
be very severe and last anywhere from several hours to a couple
of weeks. When back muscles are strained or torn, they can
become inflamed.
With inflammation, the muscles in the back can spasm and cause
both severe lower back pain and difficulty moving. Massage can
help work out the spasm/irritation and improve range of motion.
The large upper back muscles are also prone to irritation,
either due to weakness or overuse.
Spinal arthritis is the inflammation of the joints of the
spine. It can cause the breakdown of the cartilage between the
aligning facet joints in the back portion of the spine. As the
facet joints become inflamed they create frictional pain as
bone rubs on bone. Therapeutic massage can help reduce
osteoarthritis pain by improving circulation and reducing
stress and muscle tension. However, it is important to find a
professional who is specifically trained in treating people
with arthritis.
Fibromyalgia is a widespread musculoskeletal pain and fatigue
disorder for which the cause is still unknown.
Fibromyalgia means pain in the muscles, ligaments, and tendons,
and is usually characterized by pain, stiffness and fatigue.
The patient typically feels both widespread pain and pain in
specific points as evidenced by physical examination. Massage
can target both the tender points and the more broadly
distributed pain and stiffness.
Although massage therapy is relatively safe, it is always
advisable for patients to first check with their doctor before
any treatment. Massage may not be suitable to those who have
had recent surgery or who suffer from osteoporosis.
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